Formosat-5 is an Earth observation satellite operated by the National Space Organization (NSPO) of Taiwan. It is NSPO s first indigenously developed remote sensing satellite.
Mission of the program is shown as follows:
FORMOSAT-5 operates in a sun synchronous orbit at 720-km altitude with 98.28-degree inclination angle. Similar to FORMOSAT-2, an optical Remote Sensing Instrument (RSI), which provides 2-m resolution panchromatic (PAN, black & white) and 4-m resolution multi-spectral (MS, color) images, is the primary payload on FORMOSAT-5. The primary payload consists of one PAN band with 12,000 pixels and four MS bands with 6000 pixels each. In addition, a secondary payload, a scientific instrument (i.e., Advanced Ionospheric Probe (AIP)), was developed by The National Central University (NCU). FORMOSAT-5 was launched by SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket on August 25, 2017 and both payloads are operating normally.
For more information:http://www.nspo.narl.org.tw/en2016/projects/FORMOSAT-5/program-description.html
The basic characteristics of FORMOSAT-5 are similar to FORMOSAT-2 and shown below:
Characteristic | Description |
Category | Remote sensing satellite |
Weight | About 450 kg (including payload and fuel) |
Dimension | Hexagonal, 2.8 m height, 1.6 m OD |
Orbit | altitude 720 km, sun-synchronous |
Repeatability | Every two days |
Period | about 99 minutes |
Mission Life | 5 years |
Agility | ≧24°/60 sec (Roll); ≧24°/60 sec (Pitch); ≧7°/60 sec (Yaw) |
Ground Sampling Distance (GSD) | 2m @ nadir (PAN), 4m @ nadir (Blue, Green, Red, Infrared) |
Swath Width | 24 km @ nadir |
Contrast Transfer Function (CTF) | ≧ 0.1(PAN) ≧ 0.2 (Blue, Green, Red) ≧ 0.16 (Infrared) |
Image Data Storage | ≧80 Gbits |